P22413

General information

import requests
import urllib3
urllib3.disable_warnings()

def fetch_uniprot_data(uniprot_id):
    url = f"https://rest.uniprot.org/uniprotkb/{uniprot_id}.json"
    response = requests.get(url, verify=False)  # Disable SSL verification
    response.raise_for_status()  # Raise an error for bad status codes
    return response.json()

def display_uniprot_data(data):
    primary_accession = data.get('primaryAccession', 'N/A')
    protein_name = data.get('proteinDescription', {}).get('recommendedName', {}).get('fullName', {}).get('value', 'N/A')
    gene_name = data.get('gene', [{'geneName': {'value': 'N/A'}}])[0]['geneName']['value']
    organism = data.get('organism', {}).get('scientificName', 'N/A')
    
    function_comment = next((comment for comment in data.get('comments', []) if comment['commentType'] == "FUNCTION"), None)
    function = function_comment['texts'][0]['value'] if function_comment else 'N/A'

    # Printing the data
    print(f"UniProt ID: {primary_accession}")
    print(f"Protein Name: {protein_name}")
    print(f"Organism: {organism}")
    print(f"Function: {function}")

# Replace this with the UniProt ID you want to fetch
uniprot_id = "P22413"
data = fetch_uniprot_data(uniprot_id)
display_uniprot_data(data)

UniProt ID: P22413
Protein Name: Ectonucleotide pyrophosphatase/phosphodiesterase family member 1
Organism: Homo sapiens
Function: Nucleotide pyrophosphatase that generates diphosphate (PPi) and functions in bone mineralization and soft tissue calcification by regulating pyrophosphate levels (By similarity). PPi inhibits bone mineralization and soft tissue calcification by binding to nascent hydroxyapatite crystals, thereby preventing further growth of these crystals (PubMed:11004006). Preferentially hydrolyzes ATP, but can also hydrolyze other nucleoside 5' triphosphates such as GTP, CTP and UTP to their corresponding monophosphates with release of pyrophosphate, as well as diadenosine polyphosphates, and also 3',5'-cAMP to AMP (PubMed:25344812, PubMed:27467858, PubMed:28011303, PubMed:35147247, PubMed:8001561). May also be involved in the regulation of the availability of nucleotide sugars in the endoplasmic reticulum and Golgi, and the regulation of purinergic signaling (PubMed:27467858, PubMed:8001561). Inhibits ectopic joint calcification and maintains articular chondrocytes by repressing hedgehog signaling; it is however unclear whether hedgehog inhibition is direct or indirect (By similarity). Appears to modulate insulin sensitivity and function (PubMed:10615944). Also involved in melanogenesis (PubMed:28964717). Also able to hydrolyze 2',3'-cGAMP (cyclic GMP-AMP), a second messenger that activates TMEM173/STING and triggers type-I interferon production (PubMed:25344812). 2',3'-cGAMP degradation takes place in the lumen or extracellular space, and not in the cytosol where it is produced; the role of 2',3'-cGAMP hydrolysis is therefore unclear (PubMed:25344812). Not able to hydrolyze the 2',3'-cGAMP linkage isomer 3'-3'-cGAMP (PubMed:25344812)

More information:   

AlphaFold model

Surface representation - binding sites

The computed point cloud for pLDDT > 0.6. Each atom is sampled on average by 10 points.

To see the predicted binding interfaces, you can choose color theme “uncertainty”.

• Go to the “Controls Panel”

• Below “Components”, to the right, click on “…”

• “Set Coloring” by “Atom Property”, and “Uncertainty/Disorder”

All detected seeds aligned

Seed scores per sites

import re
import pandas as pd
import os
import plotly.express as px

ID = "P22413"
data_list = []

name_pattern = re.compile(r'name: (\S+)')
score_pattern = re.compile(r'score: (\d+\.\d+)')
desc_dist_score_pattern = re.compile(r'desc_dist_score: (\d+\.\d+)')

directory = f"/Users/hamedkhakzad/Research_EPFL/1_postdoc_project/Surfaceome_web_app/www/Surfaceome_top100_per_site/{ID}_A"

for filename in os.listdir(directory):
    if filename.startswith("output_sorted_") and filename.endswith(".score"):
        filepath = os.path.join(directory, filename)
        with open(filepath, 'r') as file:
            for line in file:
                name_match = name_pattern.search(line)
                score_match = score_pattern.search(line)
                desc_dist_score_match = desc_dist_score_pattern.search(line)
                
                if name_match and score_match and desc_dist_score_match:
                    name = name_match.group(1)
                    score = float(score_match.group(1))
                    desc_dist_score = float(desc_dist_score_match.group(1))
                    
                    simple_filename = filename.replace("output_sorted_", "").replace(".score", "")
                    data_list.append({
                        'name': name[:-1],
                        'score': score,
                        'desc_dist_score': desc_dist_score,
                        'file': simple_filename
                    })

data = pd.DataFrame(data_list)

fig = px.scatter(
    data,
    x='score',
    y='desc_dist_score',
    color='file',
    title='Score vs Desc Dist Score',
    labels={'score': 'Score', 'desc_dist_score': 'Desc Dist Score'},
    hover_data={'name': True}
)

fig.update_layout(
    legend_title_text='File',
    legend=dict(
        yanchor="top",
        y=0.99,
        xanchor="left",
        x=1.05
    )
)

fig.show()

Binding site metrics

import pandas as pd
pd.options.mode.chained_assignment = None
import plotly.express as px

df_total = pd.read_csv('/Users/hamedkhakzad/Research_EPFL/1_postdoc_project/Surfaceome_web_app/www/database/df_flattened.csv')
df_plot = df_total[df_total['acc_flat'] == ID]
df_plot ['Total seeds'] = df_plot.loc[:,['seedss_a','seedss_b']].sum(axis=1)
df_plot.loc[:, ["acc_flat", "main_classs", "sub_classs", "seedss_a", "seedss_b", "areass", "bsss", "hpss"]]

	acc_flat	main_classs	sub_classs	seedss_a	seedss_b	areass	bsss	hpss
1381	P22413	Enzymes	Hydrolases	10	80	2374.671321	222	-13.3
1382	P22413	Enzymes	Hydrolases	12	188	1081.672070	338	-9.5

import math
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

features = ['seedss_a', 'seedss_b', 'areass', 'hpss']
titles = ['Alpha seeds', 'Beta seeds', 'Area', 'Hydrophobicity']
num_features = len(features)

if len(df_plot) > 8:
    num_rows = 2
    num_cols = 2
else:
    num_rows = 1
    num_cols = 4

fig, axes = plt.subplots(nrows=num_rows, ncols=num_cols, figsize=(9, num_rows * 5))

axes = axes.flatten()
positions = range(1, len(df_plot) + 1)

for i, feature in enumerate(features):
    title = titles[i]
    axes[i].bar(positions, df_plot[feature], color=['blue', 'orange', 'green', 'red', 'purple', 'brown'])
    axes[i].set_title(title, fontsize=13)
    axes[i].set_xticks(positions)
    axes[i].set_xticklabels(df_plot['bsss'], rotation=90)
    axes[i].set_xlabel("Center residues", fontsize=13)
    axes[i].set_ylabel(title, fontsize=13)

for j in range(len(features), len(axes)):
    fig.delaxes(axes[j])

plt.tight_layout()
plt.show()

Binding site sequence composition

amino_acid_map = {
    'ALA': 'A', 'ARG': 'R', 'ASN': 'N', 'ASP': 'D', 'CYS': 'C',
    'GLN': 'Q', 'GLU': 'E', 'GLY': 'G', 'HIS': 'H', 'ILE': 'I',
    'LEU': 'L', 'LYS': 'K', 'MET': 'M', 'PHE': 'F', 'PRO': 'P',
    'SER': 'S', 'THR': 'T', 'TRP': 'W', 'TYR': 'Y', 'VAL': 'V'
}

from collections import Counter
from ast import literal_eval
from matplotlib.gridspec import GridSpec
import warnings
warnings.filterwarnings("ignore", message="Attempting to set identical low and high xlims")

def convert_to_single_letter(aa_list):
    if type(aa_list) == str:
        aa_list = literal_eval(aa_list)
    return [amino_acid_map[aa] for aa in aa_list]

def create_sequence_visualizations(df, max_letters_per_row=20):
    for idx, row in df.iterrows():
        bsss = row['bsss']
        AAss = row['AAss']
        single_letter_sequence = convert_to_single_letter(AAss)
        
        freq_counter = Counter(single_letter_sequence)
        total_aa = len(single_letter_sequence)
        frequencies = {aa: freq / total_aa for aa, freq in freq_counter.items()}
        
        cmap = plt.get_cmap('viridis')
        norm = plt.Normalize(0, max(frequencies.values()) if frequencies else 1)
        
        n_rows = (len(single_letter_sequence) + max_letters_per_row - 1) // max_letters_per_row
        fig = plt.figure(figsize=(max_letters_per_row * 0.6, n_rows * 1.2 + 0.5))
        
        gs = GridSpec(n_rows + 1, 1, height_ratios=[1] * n_rows + [0.1], hspace=0.3)
        
        for row_idx in range(n_rows):
            start_idx = row_idx * max_letters_per_row
            end_idx = min((row_idx + 1) * max_letters_per_row, len(single_letter_sequence))
            ax = fig.add_subplot(gs[row_idx, 0])
            ax.set_xlim(0, max_letters_per_row)
            ax.set_ylim(0, 1)
            ax.axis('off')
            
            for i, aa in enumerate(single_letter_sequence[start_idx:end_idx]):
                freq = frequencies[aa]
                color = cmap(norm(freq))
                ax.text(i + 0.5, 0.5, aa, ha='center', va='center', fontsize=24, color=color, fontweight='bold')
        
        cbar_ax = fig.add_subplot(gs[-1, 0])
        sm = plt.cm.ScalarMappable(cmap=cmap, norm=norm)
        sm.set_array([])
        cbar = plt.colorbar(sm, cax=cbar_ax, orientation='horizontal')
        cbar.set_label('Frequency', fontsize=12)
        cbar.ax.tick_params(labelsize=12)
        
        plt.suptitle(f"Center residue {bsss}", fontsize=14)
        plt.subplots_adjust(left=0.1, right=0.9, top=0.9, bottom=0.1)
        plt.show()
            
create_sequence_visualizations(df_plot)

Download

To download all the seeds and score files for this entry Click Here!