P42262

General information

import requests
import urllib3
urllib3.disable_warnings()

def fetch_uniprot_data(uniprot_id):
    url = f"https://rest.uniprot.org/uniprotkb/{uniprot_id}.json"
    response = requests.get(url, verify=False)  # Disable SSL verification
    response.raise_for_status()  # Raise an error for bad status codes
    return response.json()

def display_uniprot_data(data):
    primary_accession = data.get('primaryAccession', 'N/A')
    protein_name = data.get('proteinDescription', {}).get('recommendedName', {}).get('fullName', {}).get('value', 'N/A')
    gene_name = data.get('gene', [{'geneName': {'value': 'N/A'}}])[0]['geneName']['value']
    organism = data.get('organism', {}).get('scientificName', 'N/A')
    
    function_comment = next((comment for comment in data.get('comments', []) if comment['commentType'] == "FUNCTION"), None)
    function = function_comment['texts'][0]['value'] if function_comment else 'N/A'

    # Printing the data
    print(f"UniProt ID: {primary_accession}")
    print(f"Protein Name: {protein_name}")
    print(f"Organism: {organism}")
    print(f"Function: {function}")

# Replace this with the UniProt ID you want to fetch
uniprot_id = "P42262"
data = fetch_uniprot_data(uniprot_id)
display_uniprot_data(data)

UniProt ID: P42262
Protein Name: Glutamate receptor 2
Organism: Homo sapiens
Function: Ionotropic glutamate receptor that functions as a ligand-gated cation channel, gated by L-glutamate and glutamatergic agonists such as alpha-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic acid (AMPA), quisqualic acid, and kainic acid (PubMed:20614889, PubMed:31300657, PubMed:8003671). L-glutamate acts as an excitatory neurotransmitter at many synapses in the central nervous system and plays an important role in fast excitatory synaptic transmission (PubMed:14687553). Binding of the excitatory neurotransmitter L-glutamate induces a conformation change, leading to the opening of the cation channel, and thereby converts the chemical signal to an electrical impulse upon entry of monovalent and divalent cations such as sodium and calcium (PubMed:20614889, PubMed:8003671). The receptor then desensitizes rapidly and enters in a transient inactive state, characterized by the presence of bound agonist (By similarity). In the presence of CACNG4 or CACNG7 or CACNG8, shows resensitization which is characterized by a delayed accumulation of current flux upon continued application of L-glutamate (By similarity). Through complex formation with NSG1, GRIP1 and STX12 controls the intracellular fate of AMPAR and the endosomal sorting of the GRIA2 subunit toward recycling and membrane targeting (By similarity)

More information:   

AlphaFold model

Surface representation - binding sites

The computed point cloud for pLDDT > 0.6. Each atom is sampled on average by 10 points.

To see the predicted binding interfaces, you can choose color theme “uncertainty”.

• Go to the “Controls Panel”

• Below “Components”, to the right, click on “…”

• “Set Coloring” by “Atom Property”, and “Uncertainty/Disorder”

All detected seeds aligned

Seed scores per sites

import re
import pandas as pd
import os
import plotly.express as px

ID = "P42262"
data_list = []

name_pattern = re.compile(r'name: (\S+)')
score_pattern = re.compile(r'score: (\d+\.\d+)')
desc_dist_score_pattern = re.compile(r'desc_dist_score: (\d+\.\d+)')

directory = f"/Users/hamedkhakzad/Research_EPFL/1_postdoc_project/Surfaceome_web_app/www/Surfaceome_top100_per_site/{ID}_A"

for filename in os.listdir(directory):
    if filename.startswith("output_sorted_") and filename.endswith(".score"):
        filepath = os.path.join(directory, filename)
        with open(filepath, 'r') as file:
            for line in file:
                name_match = name_pattern.search(line)
                score_match = score_pattern.search(line)
                desc_dist_score_match = desc_dist_score_pattern.search(line)
                
                if name_match and score_match and desc_dist_score_match:
                    name = name_match.group(1)
                    score = float(score_match.group(1))
                    desc_dist_score = float(desc_dist_score_match.group(1))
                    
                    simple_filename = filename.replace("output_sorted_", "").replace(".score", "")
                    data_list.append({
                        'name': name[:-1],
                        'score': score,
                        'desc_dist_score': desc_dist_score,
                        'file': simple_filename
                    })

data = pd.DataFrame(data_list)

fig = px.scatter(
    data,
    x='score',
    y='desc_dist_score',
    color='file',
    title='Score vs Desc Dist Score',
    labels={'score': 'Score', 'desc_dist_score': 'Desc Dist Score'},
    hover_data={'name': True}
)

fig.update_layout(
    legend_title_text='File',
    legend=dict(
        yanchor="top",
        y=0.99,
        xanchor="left",
        x=1.05
    )
)

fig.show()

Binding site metrics

import pandas as pd
pd.options.mode.chained_assignment = None
import plotly.express as px

df_total = pd.read_csv('/Users/hamedkhakzad/Research_EPFL/1_postdoc_project/Surfaceome_web_app/www/database/df_flattened.csv')
df_plot = df_total[df_total['acc_flat'] == ID]
df_plot ['Total seeds'] = df_plot.loc[:,['seedss_a','seedss_b']].sum(axis=1)
df_plot.loc[:, ["acc_flat", "main_classs", "sub_classs", "seedss_a", "seedss_b", "areass", "bsss", "hpss"]]

	acc_flat	main_classs	sub_classs	seedss_a	seedss_b	areass	bsss	hpss
1887	P42262	Transporters	Channels	10	4583	1430.950657	679	-7.40000
1888	P42262	Transporters	Channels	0	943	895.679313	422	7.09999
1889	P42262	Transporters	Channels	0	965	939.668010	178	26.60000
1890	P42262	Transporters	Channels	2	6300	987.710525	330	7.30000

import math
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

features = ['seedss_a', 'seedss_b', 'areass', 'hpss']
titles = ['Alpha seeds', 'Beta seeds', 'Area', 'Hydrophobicity']
num_features = len(features)

if len(df_plot) > 8:
    num_rows = 2
    num_cols = 2
else:
    num_rows = 1
    num_cols = 4

fig, axes = plt.subplots(nrows=num_rows, ncols=num_cols, figsize=(9, num_rows * 5))

axes = axes.flatten()
positions = range(1, len(df_plot) + 1)

for i, feature in enumerate(features):
    title = titles[i]
    axes[i].bar(positions, df_plot[feature], color=['blue', 'orange', 'green', 'red', 'purple', 'brown'])
    axes[i].set_title(title, fontsize=13)
    axes[i].set_xticks(positions)
    axes[i].set_xticklabels(df_plot['bsss'], rotation=90)
    axes[i].set_xlabel("Center residues", fontsize=13)
    axes[i].set_ylabel(title, fontsize=13)

for j in range(len(features), len(axes)):
    fig.delaxes(axes[j])

plt.tight_layout()
plt.show()

Binding site sequence composition

amino_acid_map = {
    'ALA': 'A', 'ARG': 'R', 'ASN': 'N', 'ASP': 'D', 'CYS': 'C',
    'GLN': 'Q', 'GLU': 'E', 'GLY': 'G', 'HIS': 'H', 'ILE': 'I',
    'LEU': 'L', 'LYS': 'K', 'MET': 'M', 'PHE': 'F', 'PRO': 'P',
    'SER': 'S', 'THR': 'T', 'TRP': 'W', 'TYR': 'Y', 'VAL': 'V'
}

from collections import Counter
from ast import literal_eval
from matplotlib.gridspec import GridSpec
import warnings
warnings.filterwarnings("ignore", message="Attempting to set identical low and high xlims")

def convert_to_single_letter(aa_list):
    if type(aa_list) == str:
        aa_list = literal_eval(aa_list)
    return [amino_acid_map[aa] for aa in aa_list]

def create_sequence_visualizations(df, max_letters_per_row=20):
    for idx, row in df.iterrows():
        bsss = row['bsss']
        AAss = row['AAss']
        single_letter_sequence = convert_to_single_letter(AAss)
        
        freq_counter = Counter(single_letter_sequence)
        total_aa = len(single_letter_sequence)
        frequencies = {aa: freq / total_aa for aa, freq in freq_counter.items()}
        
        cmap = plt.get_cmap('viridis')
        norm = plt.Normalize(0, max(frequencies.values()) if frequencies else 1)
        
        n_rows = (len(single_letter_sequence) + max_letters_per_row - 1) // max_letters_per_row
        fig = plt.figure(figsize=(max_letters_per_row * 0.6, n_rows * 1.2 + 0.5))
        
        gs = GridSpec(n_rows + 1, 1, height_ratios=[1] * n_rows + [0.1], hspace=0.3)
        
        for row_idx in range(n_rows):
            start_idx = row_idx * max_letters_per_row
            end_idx = min((row_idx + 1) * max_letters_per_row, len(single_letter_sequence))
            ax = fig.add_subplot(gs[row_idx, 0])
            ax.set_xlim(0, max_letters_per_row)
            ax.set_ylim(0, 1)
            ax.axis('off')
            
            for i, aa in enumerate(single_letter_sequence[start_idx:end_idx]):
                freq = frequencies[aa]
                color = cmap(norm(freq))
                ax.text(i + 0.5, 0.5, aa, ha='center', va='center', fontsize=24, color=color, fontweight='bold')
        
        cbar_ax = fig.add_subplot(gs[-1, 0])
        sm = plt.cm.ScalarMappable(cmap=cmap, norm=norm)
        sm.set_array([])
        cbar = plt.colorbar(sm, cax=cbar_ax, orientation='horizontal')
        cbar.set_label('Frequency', fontsize=12)
        cbar.ax.tick_params(labelsize=12)
        
        plt.suptitle(f"Center residue {bsss}", fontsize=14)
        plt.subplots_adjust(left=0.1, right=0.9, top=0.9, bottom=0.1)
        plt.show()
            
create_sequence_visualizations(df_plot)

Download

To download all the seeds and score files for this entry Click Here!