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  1. SLC
  2. Q4U2R8

  • Active_transporters
    • O15438
    • O15439
    • O15440
    • O60706
    • O94911
    • O95342
    • O95477
    • P05023
    • P08183
    • P13637
    • P21439
    • P23634
    • P33527
    • P50993
    • P78363
    • Q2M3G0
    • Q4VNC0
    • Q5T3U5
    • Q8IUA7
    • Q8IZY2
    • Q8N139
    • Q8WWZ7
    • Q9BZC7
    • Q9H7F0
    • Q9H172
    • Q9H222
    • Q9HD20
    • Q9NP78
    • Q9NQ11
    • Q86UK0
    • Q86UQ4
    • Q96J65
    • Q01814
    • Q13733
    • Q16720
    • Q92887
    • Q99758

  • AuxillaryTransportUnit
    • A6NFC5
    • O60359
    • O60939
    • P05026
    • P14415
    • P51164
    • P54709
    • P62955
    • P98161
    • Q4KMZ8
    • Q5VU97
    • Q5VXU1
    • Q7Z442
    • Q7Z443
    • Q8IWT1
    • Q8N8D7
    • Q8TDX9
    • Q8WXS4
    • Q8WXS5
    • Q9BXT2
    • Q9NPA1
    • Q9NTG1
    • Q9NY72
    • Q9UBN1
    • Q9UF02
    • Q9UN42
    • Q9Y691
    • Q86W47
    • Q06432
    • Q07699
    • Q16558

  • Channels
    • A5X5Y0
    • A8MPY1
    • O00591
    • O14764
    • O15399
    • O15547
    • O43315
    • O43424
    • O43497
    • O60391
    • O75311
    • O94778
    • O95264
    • O95279
    • P02708
    • P07510
    • P11230
    • P14867
    • P17787
    • P18505
    • P18507
    • P23415
    • P23416
    • P24046
    • P28472
    • P28476
    • P29972
    • P30301
    • P30532
    • P30926
    • P31644
    • P32297
    • P34903
    • P35498
    • P35499
    • P36544
    • P39086
    • P41181
    • P42261
    • P42262
    • P42263
    • P43681
    • P46098
    • P47869
    • P47870
    • P48050
    • P48058
    • P48167
    • P48169
    • P48549
    • P51575
    • P51801
    • P55064
    • P55087
    • P56373
    • P78334
    • Q7Z418
    • Q8N1C3
    • Q8TCU5
    • Q8TDN1
    • Q8TDN2
    • Q8WXA8
    • Q9BSA4
    • Q9C0H2
    • Q9GZU1
    • Q9GZZ6
    • Q9H1D0
    • Q9H313
    • Q9HBA0
    • Q9NQA5
    • Q9NY46
    • Q9P0L9
    • Q9P0X4
    • Q9UBL9
    • Q9UGM1
    • Q9UI33
    • Q9ULK0
    • Q9ULQ1
    • Q9UN88
    • Q9UQD0
    • Q9Y5S1
    • Q9Y5Y9
    • Q70Z44
    • Q96KK3
    • Q96PS8
    • Q401N2
    • Q01118
    • Q04844
    • Q05586
    • Q05901
    • Q07001
    • Q12879
    • Q13002
    • Q13003
    • Q13224
    • Q13563
    • Q13936
    • Q14500
    • Q14524
    • Q14957
    • Q15822
    • Q15825
    • Q15858
    • Q16099
    • Q16445
    • Q16478
    • Q99250
    • Q99571
    • Q99572
    • Q99928

  • Other_transporters
    • A6NH21
    • Q5GH77
    • Q8NFU0
    • Q8NFU1
    • Q9NRX5
    • Q86VE9

  • SLC
    • A0AV02
    • A0PJK1
    • A1A5C7
    • A4IF30
    • A6NNN8
    • G3V0H7
    • O00337
    • O00341
    • O15375
    • O15431
    • O43511
    • O43826
    • O43868
    • O60669
    • O94956
    • O95436
    • O95528
    • O95907
    • P02730
    • P08195
    • P09131
    • P13866
    • P19634
    • P32418
    • P40879
    • P41440
    • P43003
    • P43004
    • P43005
    • P43007
    • P46059
    • P46721
    • P48067
    • P48664
    • P48764
    • P50443
    • P52569
    • P53985
    • P54219
    • P55011
    • P55017
    • P57103
    • P58743
    • P82251
    • Q2Y0W8
    • Q3KNW5
    • Q4U2R8
    • Q5PT55
    • Q6NVV3
    • Q6P5W5
    • Q6PXP3
    • Q6T423
    • Q6U841
    • Q6YBV0
    • Q6ZMD2
    • Q6ZMH5
    • Q6ZQN7
    • Q6ZSM3
    • Q7L0J3
    • Q7LBE3
    • Q7RTT9
    • Q08AI6
    • Q8IWA5
    • Q8IY34
    • Q8IZD6
    • Q8N4M1
    • Q8N130
    • Q8N434
    • Q8N695
    • Q8N697
    • Q8NCS7
    • Q8NDX2
    • Q8NFF2
    • Q8NHS3
    • Q8WUG5
    • Q8WWI5
    • Q8WWT9
    • Q9BXP2
    • Q9BXS9
    • Q9BY07
    • Q9BYT1
    • Q9BZD2
    • Q9BZV2
    • Q9BZW2
    • Q9C0K1
    • Q9H2B4
    • Q9H2H9
    • Q9H2X9
    • Q9H2Y9
    • Q9H015
    • Q9H841
    • Q9HAS3
    • Q9HC58
    • Q9NP94
    • Q9NPD5
    • Q9NRM0
    • Q9NSA0
    • Q9NUM3
    • Q9NY64
    • Q9NYB5
    • Q9P2U7
    • Q9P2U8
    • Q9UBD6
    • Q9UBY0
    • Q9UGH3
    • Q9UHI7
    • Q9UHW9
    • Q9UI40
    • Q9UIG8
    • Q9UKG4
    • Q9ULF5
    • Q9UP95
    • Q9UPR5
    • Q9Y6L6
    • Q9Y6M7
    • Q9Y6R1
    • Q9Y267
    • Q9Y666
    • Q9Y694
    • Q53GD3
    • Q71RS6
    • Q96GZ6
    • Q96JW4
    • Q96N87
    • Q96QE2
    • Q96RN1
    • Q96T83
    • Q495M3
    • Q496J9
    • Q504Y0
    • Q969I6
    • Q01650
    • Q05940
    • Q06495
    • Q07837
    • Q12908
    • Q13183
    • Q13336
    • Q13433
    • Q13621
    • Q14542
    • Q14973
    • Q15758
    • Q15849
    • Q16348
    • Q16572
    • Q92581
    • Q92911
    • Q92959

  • Transporters

On this page

  • General information
  • AlphaFold model
  • Surface representation - binding sites
  • All detected seeds aligned
  • Seed scores per sites
  • Binding site metrics
  • Binding site sequence composition
  • Download
  1. SLC
  2. Q4U2R8

Q4U2R8

Author

Hamed Khakzad

Published

August 10, 2024

General information

Code
import requests
import urllib3
urllib3.disable_warnings()

def fetch_uniprot_data(uniprot_id):
    url = f"https://rest.uniprot.org/uniprotkb/{uniprot_id}.json"
    response = requests.get(url, verify=False)  # Disable SSL verification
    response.raise_for_status()  # Raise an error for bad status codes
    return response.json()

def display_uniprot_data(data):
    primary_accession = data.get('primaryAccession', 'N/A')
    protein_name = data.get('proteinDescription', {}).get('recommendedName', {}).get('fullName', {}).get('value', 'N/A')
    gene_name = data.get('gene', [{'geneName': {'value': 'N/A'}}])[0]['geneName']['value']
    organism = data.get('organism', {}).get('scientificName', 'N/A')
    
    function_comment = next((comment for comment in data.get('comments', []) if comment['commentType'] == "FUNCTION"), None)
    function = function_comment['texts'][0]['value'] if function_comment else 'N/A'

    # Printing the data
    print(f"UniProt ID: {primary_accession}")
    print(f"Protein Name: {protein_name}")
    print(f"Organism: {organism}")
    print(f"Function: {function}")

# Replace this with the UniProt ID you want to fetch
uniprot_id = "Q4U2R8"
data = fetch_uniprot_data(uniprot_id)
display_uniprot_data(data)
UniProt ID: Q4U2R8
Protein Name: Solute carrier family 22 member 6
Organism: Homo sapiens
Function: Secondary active transporter that functions as a Na(+)-independent organic anion (OA)/dicarboxylate antiporter where the uptake of one molecule of OA into the cell is coupled with an efflux of one molecule of intracellular dicarboxylate such as 2-oxoglutarate or glutarate (PubMed:11669456, PubMed:11907186, PubMed:14675047, PubMed:22108572, PubMed:23832370, PubMed:28534121, PubMed:9950961). Mediates the uptake of OA across the basolateral side of proximal tubule epithelial cells, thereby contributing to the renal elimination of endogenous OA from the systemic circulation into the urine (PubMed:9887087). Functions as a biopterin transporters involved in the uptake and the secretion of coenzymes tetrahydrobiopterin (BH4), dihydrobiopterin (BH2) and sepiapterin to urine, thereby determining baseline levels of blood biopterins (PubMed:28534121). Transports prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) and prostaglandin F2-alpha (PGF2-alpha) and may contribute to their renal excretion (PubMed:11907186). Also mediates the uptake of cyclic nucleotides such as cAMP and cGMP (PubMed:26377792). Involved in the transport of neuroactive tryptophan metabolites kynurenate (KYNA) and xanthurenate (XA) and may contribute to their secretion from the brain (PubMed:22108572, PubMed:23832370). May transport glutamate (PubMed:26377792). Also involved in the disposition of uremic toxins and potentially toxic xenobiotics by the renal organic anion secretory pathway, helping reduce their undesired toxicological effects on the body (PubMed:11669456, PubMed:14675047). Uremic toxins include the indoxyl sulfate (IS), hippurate/N-benzoylglycine (HA), indole acetate (IA), 3-carboxy-4- methyl-5-propyl-2-furanpropionate (CMPF) and urate (PubMed:14675047, PubMed:26377792). Xenobiotics include the mycotoxin ochratoxin (OTA) (PubMed:11669456). May also contribute to the transport of organic compounds in testes across the blood-testis-barrier (PubMed:35307651)

More information:   

AlphaFold model

Surface representation - binding sites

The computed point cloud for pLDDT > 0.6. Each atom is sampled on average by 10 points.

To see the predicted binding interfaces, you can choose color theme “uncertainty”.

  • Go to the “Controls Panel”

  • Below “Components”, to the right, click on “…”

  • “Set Coloring” by “Atom Property”, and “Uncertainty/Disorder”

All detected seeds aligned

Seed scores per sites

Code
import re
import pandas as pd
import os
import plotly.express as px

ID = "Q4U2R8"
data_list = []

name_pattern = re.compile(r'name: (\S+)')
score_pattern = re.compile(r'score: (\d+\.\d+)')
desc_dist_score_pattern = re.compile(r'desc_dist_score: (\d+\.\d+)')

directory = f"/Users/hamedkhakzad/Research_EPFL/1_postdoc_project/Surfaceome_web_app/www/Surfaceome_top100_per_site/{ID}_A"

for filename in os.listdir(directory):
    if filename.startswith("output_sorted_") and filename.endswith(".score"):
        filepath = os.path.join(directory, filename)
        with open(filepath, 'r') as file:
            for line in file:
                name_match = name_pattern.search(line)
                score_match = score_pattern.search(line)
                desc_dist_score_match = desc_dist_score_pattern.search(line)
                
                if name_match and score_match and desc_dist_score_match:
                    name = name_match.group(1)
                    score = float(score_match.group(1))
                    desc_dist_score = float(desc_dist_score_match.group(1))
                    
                    simple_filename = filename.replace("output_sorted_", "").replace(".score", "")
                    data_list.append({
                        'name': name[:-1],
                        'score': score,
                        'desc_dist_score': desc_dist_score,
                        'file': simple_filename
                    })

data = pd.DataFrame(data_list)

fig = px.scatter(
    data,
    x='score',
    y='desc_dist_score',
    color='file',
    title='Score vs Desc Dist Score',
    labels={'score': 'Score', 'desc_dist_score': 'Desc Dist Score'},
    hover_data={'name': True}
)

fig.update_layout(
    legend_title_text='File',
    legend=dict(
        yanchor="top",
        y=0.99,
        xanchor="left",
        x=1.05
    )
)

fig.show()

Binding site metrics

Code
import pandas as pd
pd.options.mode.chained_assignment = None
import plotly.express as px

df_total = pd.read_csv('/Users/hamedkhakzad/Research_EPFL/1_postdoc_project/Surfaceome_web_app/www/database/df_flattened.csv')
df_plot = df_total[df_total['acc_flat'] == ID]
df_plot ['Total seeds'] = df_plot.loc[:,['seedss_a','seedss_b']].sum(axis=1)
df_plot.loc[:, ["acc_flat", "main_classs", "sub_classs", "seedss_a", "seedss_b", "areass", "bsss", "hpss"]]
acc_flat main_classs sub_classs seedss_a seedss_b areass bsss hpss
4587 Q4U2R8 Transporters SLC 0 0 0.0 0 0.0
Code
import math
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

features = ['seedss_a', 'seedss_b', 'areass', 'hpss']
titles = ['Alpha seeds', 'Beta seeds', 'Area', 'Hydrophobicity']
num_features = len(features)

if len(df_plot) > 8:
    num_rows = 2
    num_cols = 2
else:
    num_rows = 1
    num_cols = 4

fig, axes = plt.subplots(nrows=num_rows, ncols=num_cols, figsize=(9, num_rows * 5))

axes = axes.flatten()
positions = range(1, len(df_plot) + 1)

for i, feature in enumerate(features):
    title = titles[i]
    axes[i].bar(positions, df_plot[feature], color=['blue', 'orange', 'green', 'red', 'purple', 'brown'])
    axes[i].set_title(title, fontsize=13)
    axes[i].set_xticks(positions)
    axes[i].set_xticklabels(df_plot['bsss'], rotation=90)
    axes[i].set_xlabel("Center residues", fontsize=13)
    axes[i].set_ylabel(title, fontsize=13)

for j in range(len(features), len(axes)):
    fig.delaxes(axes[j])

plt.tight_layout()
plt.show()

Binding site sequence composition

Code
amino_acid_map = {
    'ALA': 'A', 'ARG': 'R', 'ASN': 'N', 'ASP': 'D', 'CYS': 'C',
    'GLN': 'Q', 'GLU': 'E', 'GLY': 'G', 'HIS': 'H', 'ILE': 'I',
    'LEU': 'L', 'LYS': 'K', 'MET': 'M', 'PHE': 'F', 'PRO': 'P',
    'SER': 'S', 'THR': 'T', 'TRP': 'W', 'TYR': 'Y', 'VAL': 'V'
}

from collections import Counter
from ast import literal_eval
from matplotlib.gridspec import GridSpec
import warnings
warnings.filterwarnings("ignore", message="Attempting to set identical low and high xlims")

def convert_to_single_letter(aa_list):
    if type(aa_list) == str:
        aa_list = literal_eval(aa_list)
    return [amino_acid_map[aa] for aa in aa_list]

def create_sequence_visualizations(df, max_letters_per_row=20):
    for idx, row in df.iterrows():
        bsss = row['bsss']
        AAss = row['AAss']
        single_letter_sequence = convert_to_single_letter(AAss)
        
        freq_counter = Counter(single_letter_sequence)
        total_aa = len(single_letter_sequence)
        frequencies = {aa: freq / total_aa for aa, freq in freq_counter.items()}
        
        cmap = plt.get_cmap('viridis')
        norm = plt.Normalize(0, max(frequencies.values()) if frequencies else 1)
        
        n_rows = (len(single_letter_sequence) + max_letters_per_row - 1) // max_letters_per_row
        fig = plt.figure(figsize=(max_letters_per_row * 0.6, n_rows * 1.2 + 0.5))
        
        gs = GridSpec(n_rows + 1, 1, height_ratios=[1] * n_rows + [0.1], hspace=0.3)
        
        for row_idx in range(n_rows):
            start_idx = row_idx * max_letters_per_row
            end_idx = min((row_idx + 1) * max_letters_per_row, len(single_letter_sequence))
            ax = fig.add_subplot(gs[row_idx, 0])
            ax.set_xlim(0, max_letters_per_row)
            ax.set_ylim(0, 1)
            ax.axis('off')
            
            for i, aa in enumerate(single_letter_sequence[start_idx:end_idx]):
                freq = frequencies[aa]
                color = cmap(norm(freq))
                ax.text(i + 0.5, 0.5, aa, ha='center', va='center', fontsize=24, color=color, fontweight='bold')
        
        cbar_ax = fig.add_subplot(gs[-1, 0])
        sm = plt.cm.ScalarMappable(cmap=cmap, norm=norm)
        sm.set_array([])
        cbar = plt.colorbar(sm, cax=cbar_ax, orientation='horizontal')
        cbar.set_label('Frequency', fontsize=12)
        cbar.ax.tick_params(labelsize=12)
        
        plt.suptitle(f"Center residue {bsss}", fontsize=14)
        plt.subplots_adjust(left=0.1, right=0.9, top=0.9, bottom=0.1)
        plt.show()
            
create_sequence_visualizations(df_plot)

Download

To download all the seeds and score files for this entry Click Here!

Q3KNW5
Q5PT55