P48169

General information

import requests
import urllib3
urllib3.disable_warnings()

def fetch_uniprot_data(uniprot_id):
    url = f"https://rest.uniprot.org/uniprotkb/{uniprot_id}.json"
    response = requests.get(url, verify=False)  # Disable SSL verification
    response.raise_for_status()  # Raise an error for bad status codes
    return response.json()

def display_uniprot_data(data):
    primary_accession = data.get('primaryAccession', 'N/A')
    protein_name = data.get('proteinDescription', {}).get('recommendedName', {}).get('fullName', {}).get('value', 'N/A')
    gene_name = data.get('gene', [{'geneName': {'value': 'N/A'}}])[0]['geneName']['value']
    organism = data.get('organism', {}).get('scientificName', 'N/A')
    
    function_comment = next((comment for comment in data.get('comments', []) if comment['commentType'] == "FUNCTION"), None)
    function = function_comment['texts'][0]['value'] if function_comment else 'N/A'

    # Printing the data
    print(f"UniProt ID: {primary_accession}")
    print(f"Protein Name: {protein_name}")
    print(f"Organism: {organism}")
    print(f"Function: {function}")

# Replace this with the UniProt ID you want to fetch
uniprot_id = "P48169"
data = fetch_uniprot_data(uniprot_id)
display_uniprot_data(data)

UniProt ID: P48169
Protein Name: Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-4
Organism: Homo sapiens
Function: Alpha subunit of the heteropentameric ligand-gated chloride channel gated by gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), a major inhibitory neurotransmitter in the brain (PubMed:35355020). GABA-gated chloride channels, also named GABA(A) receptors (GABAAR), consist of five subunits arranged around a central pore and contain GABA active binding site(s) located at the alpha and beta subunit interface(s) (PubMed:35355020). When activated by GABA, GABAARs selectively allow the flow of chloride anions across the cell membrane down their electrochemical gradient (PubMed:35355020). GABAARs containing alpha-4 are predominantly extrasynaptic, contributing to tonic inhibition in dentate granule cells and thalamic relay neurons (By similarity). Extrasynaptic alpha-4-containing GABAARs control levels of excitability and network activity (By similarity). GABAAR containing alpha-4-beta-3-delta subunits can simultaneously bind GABA and histamine where histamine binds at the interface of two neighboring beta subunits, which may be involved in the regulation of sleep and wakefulness (PubMed:35355020)

More information:   

AlphaFold model

Surface representation - binding sites

The computed point cloud for pLDDT > 0.6. Each atom is sampled on average by 10 points.

To see the predicted binding interfaces, you can choose color theme “uncertainty”.

• Go to the “Controls Panel”

• Below “Components”, to the right, click on “…”

• “Set Coloring” by “Atom Property”, and “Uncertainty/Disorder”

All detected seeds aligned

Seed scores per sites

import re
import pandas as pd
import os
import plotly.express as px

ID = "P48169"
data_list = []

name_pattern = re.compile(r'name: (\S+)')
score_pattern = re.compile(r'score: (\d+\.\d+)')
desc_dist_score_pattern = re.compile(r'desc_dist_score: (\d+\.\d+)')

directory = f"/Users/hamedkhakzad/Research_EPFL/1_postdoc_project/Surfaceome_web_app/www/Surfaceome_top100_per_site/{ID}_A"

for filename in os.listdir(directory):
    if filename.startswith("output_sorted_") and filename.endswith(".score"):
        filepath = os.path.join(directory, filename)
        with open(filepath, 'r') as file:
            for line in file:
                name_match = name_pattern.search(line)
                score_match = score_pattern.search(line)
                desc_dist_score_match = desc_dist_score_pattern.search(line)
                
                if name_match and score_match and desc_dist_score_match:
                    name = name_match.group(1)
                    score = float(score_match.group(1))
                    desc_dist_score = float(desc_dist_score_match.group(1))
                    
                    simple_filename = filename.replace("output_sorted_", "").replace(".score", "")
                    data_list.append({
                        'name': name[:-1],
                        'score': score,
                        'desc_dist_score': desc_dist_score,
                        'file': simple_filename
                    })

data = pd.DataFrame(data_list)

fig = px.scatter(
    data,
    x='score',
    y='desc_dist_score',
    color='file',
    title='Score vs Desc Dist Score',
    labels={'score': 'Score', 'desc_dist_score': 'Desc Dist Score'},
    hover_data={'name': True}
)

fig.update_layout(
    legend_title_text='File',
    legend=dict(
        yanchor="top",
        y=0.99,
        xanchor="left",
        x=1.05
    )
)

fig.show()

Binding site metrics

import pandas as pd
pd.options.mode.chained_assignment = None
import plotly.express as px

df_total = pd.read_csv('/Users/hamedkhakzad/Research_EPFL/1_postdoc_project/Surfaceome_web_app/www/database/df_flattened.csv')
df_plot = df_total[df_total['acc_flat'] == ID]
df_plot ['Total seeds'] = df_plot.loc[:,['seedss_a','seedss_b']].sum(axis=1)
df_plot.loc[:, ["acc_flat", "main_classs", "sub_classs", "seedss_a", "seedss_b", "areass", "bsss", "hpss"]]

	acc_flat	main_classs	sub_classs	seedss_a	seedss_b	areass	bsss	hpss
1699	P48169	Transporters	Channels	168	88	737.770649	133	2.59999
1700	P48169	Transporters	Channels	2549	1430	1980.400668	153	5.60000

import math
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

features = ['seedss_a', 'seedss_b', 'areass', 'hpss']
titles = ['Alpha seeds', 'Beta seeds', 'Area', 'Hydrophobicity']
num_features = len(features)

if len(df_plot) > 8:
    num_rows = 2
    num_cols = 2
else:
    num_rows = 1
    num_cols = 4

fig, axes = plt.subplots(nrows=num_rows, ncols=num_cols, figsize=(9, num_rows * 5))

axes = axes.flatten()
positions = range(1, len(df_plot) + 1)

for i, feature in enumerate(features):
    title = titles[i]
    axes[i].bar(positions, df_plot[feature], color=['blue', 'orange', 'green', 'red', 'purple', 'brown'])
    axes[i].set_title(title, fontsize=13)
    axes[i].set_xticks(positions)
    axes[i].set_xticklabels(df_plot['bsss'], rotation=90)
    axes[i].set_xlabel("Center residues", fontsize=13)
    axes[i].set_ylabel(title, fontsize=13)

for j in range(len(features), len(axes)):
    fig.delaxes(axes[j])

plt.tight_layout()
plt.show()

Binding site sequence composition

amino_acid_map = {
    'ALA': 'A', 'ARG': 'R', 'ASN': 'N', 'ASP': 'D', 'CYS': 'C',
    'GLN': 'Q', 'GLU': 'E', 'GLY': 'G', 'HIS': 'H', 'ILE': 'I',
    'LEU': 'L', 'LYS': 'K', 'MET': 'M', 'PHE': 'F', 'PRO': 'P',
    'SER': 'S', 'THR': 'T', 'TRP': 'W', 'TYR': 'Y', 'VAL': 'V'
}

from collections import Counter
from ast import literal_eval
from matplotlib.gridspec import GridSpec
import warnings
warnings.filterwarnings("ignore", message="Attempting to set identical low and high xlims")

def convert_to_single_letter(aa_list):
    if type(aa_list) == str:
        aa_list = literal_eval(aa_list)
    return [amino_acid_map[aa] for aa in aa_list]

def create_sequence_visualizations(df, max_letters_per_row=20):
    for idx, row in df.iterrows():
        bsss = row['bsss']
        AAss = row['AAss']
        single_letter_sequence = convert_to_single_letter(AAss)
        
        freq_counter = Counter(single_letter_sequence)
        total_aa = len(single_letter_sequence)
        frequencies = {aa: freq / total_aa for aa, freq in freq_counter.items()}
        
        cmap = plt.get_cmap('viridis')
        norm = plt.Normalize(0, max(frequencies.values()) if frequencies else 1)
        
        n_rows = (len(single_letter_sequence) + max_letters_per_row - 1) // max_letters_per_row
        fig = plt.figure(figsize=(max_letters_per_row * 0.6, n_rows * 1.2 + 0.5))
        
        gs = GridSpec(n_rows + 1, 1, height_ratios=[1] * n_rows + [0.1], hspace=0.3)
        
        for row_idx in range(n_rows):
            start_idx = row_idx * max_letters_per_row
            end_idx = min((row_idx + 1) * max_letters_per_row, len(single_letter_sequence))
            ax = fig.add_subplot(gs[row_idx, 0])
            ax.set_xlim(0, max_letters_per_row)
            ax.set_ylim(0, 1)
            ax.axis('off')
            
            for i, aa in enumerate(single_letter_sequence[start_idx:end_idx]):
                freq = frequencies[aa]
                color = cmap(norm(freq))
                ax.text(i + 0.5, 0.5, aa, ha='center', va='center', fontsize=24, color=color, fontweight='bold')
        
        cbar_ax = fig.add_subplot(gs[-1, 0])
        sm = plt.cm.ScalarMappable(cmap=cmap, norm=norm)
        sm.set_array([])
        cbar = plt.colorbar(sm, cax=cbar_ax, orientation='horizontal')
        cbar.set_label('Frequency', fontsize=12)
        cbar.ax.tick_params(labelsize=12)
        
        plt.suptitle(f"Center residue {bsss}", fontsize=14)
        plt.subplots_adjust(left=0.1, right=0.9, top=0.9, bottom=0.1)
        plt.show()
            
create_sequence_visualizations(df_plot)

Download

To download all the seeds and score files for this entry Click Here!